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Supporting Documents for Proof of Citizenship

Documentation needed to prove your citizenship by descent claim under the current IRCC framework.

Birth Certificates

  • Must be LONG-FORM (shows parents' names and birthplaces)
  • Short-form or computer abstracts NOT accepted
  • Quebec certificates must be issued AFTER January 1, 1994
  • US certificates: Order from state vital records office

Marriage Certificates

  • Required for any name changes in the chain
  • Proves legal connection between generations

Death Certificates

  • Required for deceased ancestors in the chain
  • Helps establish timeline and identity of the lineage

Proof of Physical Presence

  • CBSA Entry/Exit Report (Access to Information request)
  • Canadian tax returns and employment records
  • School transcripts and provincial health card records

*Only required for births occurring on or after Dec 15, 2025.